from flask import Flask, jsonify, request, render_template
import numpy as np

app = Flask(__name__)


class Graph(object):
    nodes = set()   # set of strings
    edges = dict()  # (string,string) -> float


def bellmann_ford(graph, node_a, node_b):
    """Calculate distance from node_a to node_b assuming no negative cycles."""
    # weights
    from_a_to = {**[(node, np.inf) for node in graph.nodes]}
    from_a_to[node_a] = 0
    # save path so we dont have to backtrace later
    path_from_a_to = {**[(node, []) for node in graph.nodes]}
    path_from_a_to[node_a] = [node_a]

    for i in range(len(graph.nodes)-1):
        for e in graph.edges:
            # because edges are not directed
            for (x,y) in [e,e[::-1]]:
                if from_a_to[x] + graph.edges[(x,y)] < from_a_to[y]:
                    path_from_a_to[y] = path_from_a_to + [y]
                    from_a_to[y] = from_a_to[x] + graph.edges[(x,y)]

    return path_from_a_to[node_b]


graph = Graph()


def error(message):
    return jsonify({"error": message})


def edges_to_json(edges):
    return_list = []
    for e in edges:
        return_list.append({"start":e[0],"end":e[1],"weight":edges[e]})
    return return_list


@app.route('/api/nodes', methods=['GET'])
def get_nodes():
    return jsonify({'nodes': graph.nodes})


@app.route('/api/edges', methods=['GET'])
def get_edges():
    return jsonify({'edges': edges_to_json(graph.edges)})


@app.route('/api/nodes', methods=['POST'])
def create_node():
    if not request.json:
        return error("Request needs to be JSON."), 400
    if 'name' not in request.json:
        return error("Name must be set."), 400

    name = request.json['name']
    if name == "":
        return error("Name cannot be empty."), 400
    if name in graph.nodes:
        return error(f'Node with name "{name}" already exist.'), 400

    graph.nodes.add(name)
    return jsonify(name), 201


@app.route('/api/edges', methods=['POST'])
def create_edge():
    if not request.json:
        return error("Request needs to be JSON."), 400
    if 'start' not in request.json:
        return error("Start node must be set."), 400
    if 'end' not in request.json:
        return error("End node must be set."), 400
    if 'weight' not in request.json:
        return error("Edge weight must be set."), 400

    start = request.json['start']
    end = request.json['end']
    weight = request.json['weight']
    try:
        weight = float(weight)
    except ValueError:
        return error("Weight must be a number."), 400
    if weight < 0:
        return error("Weight must be positive."), 400
    if start == end:
        return error("Start and end node must be different."), 400
    if start not in graph.nodes:
        return error("Start node does not exist."), 400
    if end not in graph.nodes:
        return error("End node does not exist."), 400
    if (start,end) in graph.edges or (end,start) in graph.edges:
        return error("Edge already exists."), 400

    edge = {"start":start,"end":end, "weight": weight}
    graph.edges[(start,end)] = weight

    return jsonify(edge), 201


@app.route("/")
def index():
    return render_template("index.html", nodes=graph.nodes, edges=edges_to_json(graph.edges))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host="127.0.0.1", debug=True, port=5000)